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Raja Rammohan Roy Biography Writing 100 Words
Raja Rammohan Roy was born on 22nd May 1772 to Ramakanta Roy and Tarini Devi. He was a highly educated scholar, fluent in Arabic, Persian, Sanskrit, and several other languages, including English, Latin, Greek, French, and Tibetan. During his lifetime, he traveled to Tibet and England.
Roy was a key figure in the social reform movement, leading the Brahmo Samaj and advocating for the abolition of the Sati system. He also wrote books on various subjects, promoting progressive thinking and societal reform. Raja Rammohan Roy passed away on 27th September 1833 and was buried in Bristol, England.
Paragraph: Raja Rammohan Roy Biography Writing 150 Words
Raja Rammohan Roy was born on 22nd May 1772 in Radhanagar, a village in West Bengal. His father, Ramkanta Roy, was a wealthy landlord who sent him to a village school for elementary education. Rammohan Roy had a keen interest in learning and became a great social reformer, thinker, and the founder of the Brahmo Samaj. He strongly opposed social evils such as the Sati system, child marriage, caste discrimination, polygamy, and the exploitation of women. Due to his relentless efforts, the practice of Sati was finally banned by the government in 1829.
He advocated for widow remarriage and the abolition of child marriage. Roy wrote articles and pamphlets in Bengali and English to raise awareness against cruel social practices. He also emphasized the importance of education and promoted the study of science. To further this cause, he helped establish institutions like the Anglo-Hindu School and Vedanta College. Additionally, he frequently wrote on scientific subjects and issues of immediate social importance, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire reform and progress.
Raja Rammohan Roy Biography Writing 200 Words
Introduction
Raja Rammohan Roy was a prominent Indian reformer and is considered the “Father of Modern India.” He is also known as the “Father of the Bengal Renaissance.”
Early Life
Raja Rammohan Roy was born on 22nd May 1772 in Radhanagar village of Hooghly district, Bengal Presidency. His father’s name was Ramkanta Roy, and his mother’s name was Tarini Devi.
Education
Raja Rammohan Roy pursued higher studies in Patna, where he studied Persian and Arabic. He also mastered several languages, including Sanskrit, Bengali, Persian, Arabic, English, Latin, and Greek.
Career
From 1803 to 1814, Raja Rammohan Roy worked for the East India Company, serving as a personal diwan first for Woodforde and later for Digby. In 1814, he resigned from his job and moved to Calcutta to dedicate his life to religious, social, and political reforms.
Social Reforms
Raja Rammohan Roy strongly opposed social evils like Sati, child marriage, polygamy, and the caste system. He also fought for women’s rights and demanded property inheritance rights for them.
Recognition and Legacy
In recognition of his achievements, he was honored with the title “Raja” by the Mughal Emperor Akbar II. Raja Rammohan Roy passed away on 27th September 1833 in Bristol, England, leaving behind a legacy of progressive thought and reform that continues to inspire generations.
Paragraph: Raja Rammohan Roy Biography Writing 250 Words
Raja Rammohan Roy was a prominent socio-religious reformer of India. He was born on 22nd May 1772 in Radhanagar, a village in Hooghly district, West Bengal. His father, Ramkanta Roy, was a wealthy landlord, and his mother, Tarini Devi, was a devout woman.
Rammohan Roy received his early education at a village pathshala. Later, he went to Patna, where he learned Persian and Arabic, and to Benaras, where he studied Sanskrit. He was also well-versed in English, Greek, and Latin. By the age of 15, Rammohan had mastered several languages and gained vast knowledge.
Raja Rammohan Roy initially worked as a clerk for the East India Company. However, he soon left his job to dedicate himself to social reform. In 1828, he established the Brahmo Samaj, which aimed to reform religious and social practices.
He strongly opposed the Sati system, child marriage, caste discrimination, and polygamy. He advocated for widow remarriage, equality for women, and property rights for them. His efforts led to the abolition of Sati and inspired further reforms.
Rammohan Roy passed away on 27th September 1833 in England. His contributions to Indian society remain a source of inspiration to this day.
Raja Rammohan Roy Biography Writing 350 Words
Introduction:
Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a prominent Indian religious and social reformer and the founder of the Brahmo Samaj, as well as a Bengali philosopher. He had a significant influence on the politics, public administration, religion, and education of his time. Rabindranath Tagore called him “India’s pride,” and Dilip Kumar Biswas referred to him as “a global figure.”
Birth and Early Life:
Raja Ram Mohan Roy was born on May 22, 1772, in Radhanagar village, Hooghly district, West Bengal, in a simple Brahmin family. His father was Ramakanta Roy, and his mother was Tarini Devi.
Education:
From a young age, Ram Mohan Roy had a strong interest in studies. He learned Bengali and Arabic at the village school when he was just 4 years old. Later, he went to Patna, where he gained proficiency in Arabic and Persian. At the age of 16, he went to Varanasi (Kashi) to study Sanskrit, where he stayed for seven years. He also conducted research on Vedantic philosophy.
Professional Life:
After completing his education, Ram Mohan Roy worked in a high position in the office of the Deputy Collector in Rangpur. However, he soon left this job to focus on literature and social reform activities. He also established a group called “Atmiya Sabha,” which focused on social welfare.
Brahmo Samaj:
In 1828, he founded the Brahmo Samaj, an institution aimed at reforming Hindu practices. He promoted the belief in one God, rejecting polytheism and idol worship.
Social Reforms:
As a reformer, Ram Mohan Roy strongly opposed practices like untouchability, child marriage, the Sati system, and religious superstitions. Through his efforts, Sati was officially banned in 1829 under the Regulation XVII Act.
Conclusion:
Mughal Emperor Akbar II gave Ram Mohan Roy the title of “Raja,” acknowledging his contributions. Raja Ram Mohan Roy passed away on September 27, 1833, in Bristol, England, but his legacy continues to inspire many.
Write a biography on Raja Rammohan Roy with the help of the following points:
Hints:
- Date of birth: 22nd May, 1772
- Place of birth: Radhanagar, Hooghly
- Parents: Ramkanta Roy and Tarini Devi
- Education: Village Pathshala; learned Persian and Arabic in Patna; Sanskrit in Benaras
- Achievements: Organized Brahmo Samaj in 1828; abolished Sati; prohibited child marriage
- Death: 27th September, 1833
Raja Rammohan Roy
Raja Rammohan Roy, a great social worker and religious reformer of India, was born on 22nd May 1772 in Radhanagar, Hooghly district, West Bengal. His father was Ramkanta Roy, and his mother was Tarini Devi. He received his early education at a village pathshala. Later, he learned Persian and Arabic in Patna and Sanskrit in Benaras. Rammohan Roy was also a scholar in English.
In 1828, he organized the “Brahmo Samaj,” which played a vital role in bringing about religious and social reforms in India. He worked tirelessly to abolish the cruel custom of Sati and successfully prohibited child marriage.
Though he passed away on 27th September 1833, his invaluable contributions to Indian society are still remembered by the people. Raja Rammohan Roy remains an inspiration for his efforts to modernize and reform the nation.
10 Lines on Raja Rammohan Roy Biography
(1) Raja Rammohan Roy was a great socio-religious reformer of India.
(2) He was a scholar of Sanskrit, Persian, English, Greek, and Latin languages.
(3) He was born on 22nd May 1772 in Radhanagar, Hooghly district, West Bengal.
(4) His father’s name was Ramakanta Roy, and his mother’s name was Tarini Devi.
(5) He is also called the “Father of the Bengal Renaissance.”
(6) Raja Rammohan Roy successfully campaigned against social evils such as Sati, polygamy, child marriage, and the caste system. He also demanded property rights for women.
(7) He pursued higher education in Patna, India.
(8) He believed that education could modernize society and bring about positive change.
(9) In 1828, he founded the Brahmo Samaj, which played a crucial role in social and religious reform.
(10) Raja Rammohan Roy is remembered as one of India’s greatest reformers, whose contributions continue to inspire generations.
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